Sullivan Brothers tracks the humanoid robotics industry with a focus on home services, elder care, and residential deployment. The tracker below covers every major company building humanoid robots globally including funding totals, robot models, country of origin, deployment status, and commercial timelines. Data is compiled from public sources and updated regularly.

As humanoid robots move from factory floors into homes, Sullivan Brothers is positioned at the intersection of marketing strategy and emerging robotics technology, helping companies in this space connect with the audiences that matter.

Humanoid Robotics Intelligence Tracking 29 players Updated 2026-06-17

The question recently stopped being whether humanoids work. 2026 is the year the field splits into who ships and who's still building.

A standing view of the global humanoid market: capital, deployment stage, and the platform layer where the economics are being worked out in real time. Compiled from public sources by Sullivan Brothers Inc.

Where the field stands / commercial stage filter by stage

Most of the field is still pre-deployment and the deployed end splits sharply by geography. Unitree and AGIBOT each shipped ~5,000 units in 2025; the leading US makers (Figure, Tesla, Agility) shipped roughly 150 apiece. China holds ~90% of units shipped and is projected to add 80% of 2026 volume. The West leads on capital and AI; China leads on production.

Since the April refresh

What moved

Developments that changed the board since the last update, most recent first.

Jun 10
NEURA Robotics closed a $1.4B Series C at ~$7B backers include Tether, Qualcomm, Amazon, NVIDIA, Bosch, Schaeffler, and the EIB. Now Europe's most-funded humanoid company, and a rare non-US/China contender at scale.
Jun 1
Unitree cleared its STAR Market IPO listing committee, the first "embodied-AI" pure-play on China's A-share market, in a record review. Targeting ~42B yuan ($6B). Same day, NVIDIA named Unitree's H2 Plus chassis the base for its open GR00T reference design an "Android moment" that compresses build-vs-buy for new entrants.
May
The foundation-model layer hardened. Skild AI (~$14B, "omni-bodied" brain) and Genesis AI (GENE-26.5) advanced robot-agnostic models, decoupling the intelligence layer from any one maker's hardware. RoboEra began thousand-unit deliveries.
Apr-Jun
China pulled further ahead on volume. TrendForce projects +94% Chinese output in 2026, with Unitree and AGIBOT alone taking ~80% of global shipments. AGIBOT hit its 10,000th unit; VinDynamics (Vietnam) entered as a net-new name.

Earlier 2026 moves (Amazon's Fauna + RIVR acquisitions, the BMW/Hexagon reversal, Apptronik's $520M raise) are folded into the roster and capital sections below.

The field

Company roster

Every tracked developer, grouped by commercial stage.

Shipping / deployed Pilot Dev / pre-production
Region
29 shown
Shipping / Deployed
Figure AIUS
Figure 03 / Helix VLA
N. America
Deployed
BotQ at ~1 robot/hr toward 12K/yr; reported 2nd customer (UPS). BMW relationship downgraded after the Leipzig loss to Hexagon.
Boston DynamicsUS
Atlas (Electric)
N. America
Deploying
All 2026 units committed to Hyundai RMAC + Google DeepMind no external customers until 2027. Playter retired as CEO (Feb).
Agility RoboticsUS
Digit
N. America
Deployed
First commercial humanoid deployment (GXO, '24). 7+ units at Toyota Canada on RaaS the cleanest leasing-model proof point. Rebranded to "Agility."
UnitreeCN
G1 / H2 / R1
China
Shipping
Only profitable maker (~60% margin); ~5,000 shipped '25, 10-20K target '26, capacity to 75K/yr. IPO cleared Jun 1; H2 Plus = GR00T base. Watch: Q1 '26 profit -48% YoY on spend.
AGIBOTCN
A2 / X-series
China
Shipping
10,000th unit produced (Mar); 1K to 10K in three months. With Unitree, the Chinese "duopoly." Q3 '26 Hong Kong listing planned (~HK$40-50B). N. America via RobotShop.
RoboEraCN
Star / XBot
China
Shipping
Began thousand-unit deliveries Q2 '26 (+300% growth); 95% in-house components. $200M round (May, SF Group); parts adopted by NVIDIA, Apple, BD for research.
EngineAICN
T800
China
Shipping
Honghualing factory producing one humanoid every ~15 min at scale.
Pilot
ApptronikUS
Apollo
N. America
Pilot
Mercedes, GXO, Jabil pilots in fenced zones; Google DeepMind / Gemini. Fulfillment targeted 2027 vs ~$1B demand.
XPENGCN
IRON
China
Pilot
Full-stack in-house (chips, OS, joints, hands). Mass production end-2026; retail role Q1 2027.
NEURA RoboticsDE
4NE-1 / MiPa
Europe
Pilot
Most recent major round in the cohort (Mar); backers Tether, Qualcomm, Amazon, NVIDIA.
HexagonSE
AEON
Europe
Pilot
Won BMW Leipzig over Figure 03 (Feb) the notable competitive displacement of the cycle.
UBTECHCN
Walker S2
China
Deployed
Publicly listed benchmark; automotive lines with BYD, Geely, FAW-VW, Foxconn.
HonorCN
Lightning
China
Pilot
"Lightning" won the Beijing E-Town half-marathon in 50:26, beating the human world record.
FoxconnTW
In-house
Taiwan
Pilot
Deploying humanoids on Houston NVIDIA AI-infrastructure production lines.
XiaomiCN
CyberOne v2
China
Pilot
Hand redesigned after EV factory pilot.
Sanctuary AICA
Phoenix
N. America
Pilot
Hydraulic hands (high force density); teleop-to-autonomy data pipeline.
Andromeda RoboticsAU
Abi
APAC
Pilot
Elder-care companion in Australian aged-care facility pilots.
LimX DynamicsCN
CL-1
China
Pilot
$200M round ('26); first foreign investor Stone Venture (Dubai).
Leju RoboticsCN
Kuavo 4 Pro
China
Pilot
$200M+ raised; showcased at AW 2026 in Seoul.
Fourier IntelligenceCN
GR-2
China
Pilot
Rehab + elder care; part of the sub-$10K pricing pressure on the low end.
Dev / Pre-production
TeslaUS
Optimus v3
N. America
Pre-prod
Internal-use only; v3 to be revealed near production start. Fremont volume lines installing; Giga Texas scale from 2027.
1X TechnologiesNO
NEO
N. America
Ships '26
Hayward factory live; first consumer home shipments in '26 at $20K / $499 mo. Early units part-teleoperated.
VinDynamicsVN
Dyno
APAC
Unveiled
Vingroup subsidiary; debuted at ICRA + Computex (Jun). Guide/assistant role, safari-park pilot.
LG ElectronicsKR
CLOiD
APAC
Dev
"Zero Labor Home" laundry, dishwasher, food prep. CES debut.
Skild AIUS
Skild Brain (model)
N. America
Model
~$14B (SoftBank-led, Jan '26). "Omni-bodied" foundation model meant to control any robot body. Hardware-agnostic AI layer.
Fauna (Amazon)US
Sprout
N. America
Dev
$50K, 3'6" bipedal robot; acquired by Amazon (Mar), operates as an Amazon company.
Physical IntelligenceUS
pi-series (model)
N. America
Dev
Robot foundation models, OEM-licensed the software layer decoupled from hardware.
Genesis AIUS
GENE-26.5 (model)
N. America
Model
$105M seed (Khosla). Full-stack foundation model + simulation; lightweight data-collection glove for capturing task data on the job.
The Bot CompanyUS
Undisclosed
N. America
Pre-product
~$4B valuation, pre-product. Founded by ex-Cruise CEO Kyle Vogt.
Where the value is migrating

Platform & distribution layer

The market is no longer only about who builds the most capable robot. Reference designs, foundation models, and distribution channels increasingly decide the economics, and that is where defensible position is forming.

NVIDIA / Isaac GR00TReference design
Full body + sim + training + deploy stack, shipping late 2026. Body from Unitree, hands from a Singapore supplier. The "Android moment" collapses a year of integration into a buyable blueprint. Early users: Stanford, ETH Zurich.
Foundation modelsAI layer
Skild AI (~$14B, "omni-bodied"), Physical Intelligence (pi-series), Genesis AI, and Google DeepMind (Gemini Robotics, powers Apptronik and Atlas). A robot-agnostic intelligence layer is forming above the hardware and may capture much of the value.
National distributorsChannel / RaaS
RoboStore (Unitree) and RobotShop (AGIBOT) hold exclusive N. America distribution, handling discovery, deployment, and leasing on behalf of their makers.
Hyundai MobisSupply chain
Actuators are ~60% of a humanoid's material cost. Hyundai owning Boston Dynamics, the actuator supply, and the deployment factories is a vertical-integration moat no rival matches.

The structural split: Western enterprise makers (Figure, Apptronik, Boston Dynamics) sell direct to large accounts with in-house GTM teams. Chinese makers reach North America through exclusive national distributors handling discovery-to-deployment and leasing. Two different routes to the same buyer.

Capital

Who's funded, and how well

Headline valuations and the most recent liquidity events. Disclosed-funding totals vary by source; figures reflect the most-cited round.

Figure AI
$39B
Series C / Sep '25
Unitree
~$6B
STAR IPO / Jun '26
Apptronik
~$5B
+$520M / Feb '26
The Bot Company
$4B+
Pre-product
Skild AI
~$14B
$1.4B / Jan '26 (model)
NEURA Robotics
~$7B
$1.4B Series C / Jun '26
Agility Robotics
$400M
Round / '25
Boston Dynamics
~2027
Nasdaq IPO eyed
The outlook

Analyst consensus

The conversation has shifted from "will humanoids work?" to "what's required to scale them safely?" Near-term drivers: production ramps, NVIDIA's reference design lowering entry costs, and aggressive sub-$10K Chinese pricing compressing the field's margins.

$4-5B
Market size, 2026 (~16K units installed '25)
$38B
Goldman Sachs TAM by 2035, revised up 6x
$5T
Morgan Stanley ecosystem by 2050 (~1B units)